nika:write
File
Tool family from the canonical registry.
invoke
Call this builtin through the invoke verb.
Read this contract
This reference preserves the specification at the revision linked below. Source examples are fragments: their surrounding tasks, inputs and permissions are not supplied here. Consult engine status andnika catalog --tools --json for the installed implementation; a registry declaration is not a runtime qualification.
Usage and behavior
illustration
path: names a FILE, never a directory · returns the path. A binary content value (an opaque bytes output from an upstream tool · e.g. MCP image content) is written as-is · no output_format declaration needed (the value carries its own type). A directory is never the target: it is made by writing its first file inside it with create_dirs: true, never by an empty write at the directory’s path.
overwrite: defaults true · create_dirs: defaults false — and a false create_dirs: is ENFORCED, not ignored: a missing parent directory is refused loudly (a typo’d path surfaces rather than silently materializing a directory tree), so pass create_dirs: true to create the parent. One carve-out, by decision (engine #433 option C): a declared permits.fs.write entry covering the target path IS the intent — the boundary creates the parent tree before the builtin’s gate, and the write lands without create_dirs: (measured on the reference engine: a literal grant deep/dir/new.txt and a glob grant out/** both materialize their tree · run green). The refusal keeps its teeth where no declared grant covers the path — and there the boundary itself speaks first: an uncovered write is NIKA-SEC-004 before the parent gate can. A typo’d path under a narrow grant still surfaces (it falls outside the grant → SEC-004); the tree-scatter the enforcement exists to catch cannot hide inside a boundary the author drew. Throws · NIKA-BUILTIN-WRITE-001 (IO failure, or a missing parent while create_dirs: false outside a covering grant · a directory-shaped path: — a trailing / is write failed: path not found, an existing directory is filesystem I/O error: Is a directory · a file in the way of create_dirs: — create_dirs failed: path already exists, the mark an earlier empty write at the directory’s path leaves behind, and nothing deletes it; all three measured on the reference engine 0.118.7) · -002 (overwrite: false and the path exists). Both tool_error · transient: false.
Related concepts
Arguments
Pass the values required by the tool contract.
Permissions
Understand authority before granting effects.
Errors and recovery
Read diagnostics and choose a recovery policy.
Workflow templates
Put the fragment inside a complete workflow.
Contract provenance
Read the pinned specification · Canonical registry. Tool identity:nika:write. Specification revision: f8c5df2127c7.
The Lab language identity is language:tool:write; the registry view is ecosystem:tool/nika:write. They refer to this contract without merging their graph identities.